What is a Wellness Recovery Action Plan
Published: 15 Mar 2025

A Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) is a personal tool to help manage mental health and recovery. It includes simple steps to stay well and cope with challenges.
Not sure how to handle stress or mental health struggles? A Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) can guide you through staying well and recovering from setbacks.
Dealing with mental health issues can be overwhelming, but a Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) provides a clear way to manage it. It helps you stay on track during tough times.
Life can get challenging, but a Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) gives you a way to stay balanced. It’s a simple, effective approach to managing your well being.
The importance of WRAP
The importance of WRAP lies in its ability to provide a clear plan for managing your mental health. It helps you identify what keeps you well and what triggers stress. WRAP gives you simple tools to handle tough situations and stay balanced. By following this plan, you can improve your emotional well-being and recover faster from setbacks.
Who Created WRAP?
WRAP was created by Mary Ellen Copeland, a mental health advocate who wanted to provide people with a simple tool for managing their well being. She designed WRAP to help individuals take control of their mental health and recovery in a practical, personal way.
Key Components of a Wellness Recovery Action Plan
A Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) is made up of key components that help you stay well and manage challenges. These components guide you in creating a plan to handle stress, maintain daily routines, and recognize when things are not going well. By following these necessary steps, you can build a personal plan that helps you stay balanced and recover when needed.
1. Wellness Toolbox
- What it is: A collection of tools, activities, and strategies that help you stay well and manage stress.
- How to create it: List activities that you enjoy or that help you feel better, such as:
- Exercise
- Meditation or breathing exercises
- Listening to music
- Journaling
- Talking to supportive people
- Creative hobbies (art, writing, etc.)
- Purpose: This toolbox serves as a go-to resource when you need to maintain or improve your well-being.
2. Daily Maintenance Plan
- What it is: A set of routines and habits that support your emotional and physical well-being every day.
- How to create it: Identify healthy practices you can incorporate into your daily routine, such as:
- Eating nutritious meals
- Getting regular exercise
- Sleeping 7-9 hours per night
- Practicing mindfulness or meditation
- Staying hydrated
- Purpose: This plan ensures that you are maintaining a balanced lifestyle that supports long-term mental health.
3. Identifying Triggers
- What it is: Recognizing the specific situations, people, or events that cause stress or negative emotions.
- How to create it: Make a list of things that typically cause you distress or discomfort, such as:
- Work pressure
- Interpersonal conflicts
- Environmental stressors (noise, clutter, etc.)
- Purpose: By identifying triggers, you can be proactive in avoiding or managing them when they arise.
4. Early Warning Signs
- What it is: The first signs that something may be off with your mental health, indicating that you might be heading toward a crisis.
- How to create it: Reflect on past experiences and identify subtle changes in your behavior or feelings, such as:
- Increased irritability
- Difficulty concentrating
- Feeling more withdrawn or isolated
- Changes in sleep or appetite
- Purpose: Recognizing these signs early helps you take action before things worsen.
5. When Things Are Breaking Down
- What it is: A plan for what to do when you feel overwhelmed or unable to cope.
- How to create it: Identify strategies to manage difficult moments, such as:
- Reaching out to a trusted friend or family member
- Taking a break or practicing grounding techniques
- Engaging in a calming activity (e.g., taking a walk, breathing exercises)
- Purpose: Having a clear plan for difficult times ensures you don’t feel helpless when things start to feel out of control.
6. Crisis Planning
- What it is: A plan for what to do during a mental health crisis, including the support and resources you will need.
- How to create it: Outline steps to follow in case of a crisis, including:
- Who to contact for immediate support (friends, family, therapist, helpline)
- Emergency contacts or mental health professionals
- A list of coping strategies or tools that work for you in times of crisis
- Purpose: This plan ensures that you have the necessary resources and support to navigate a mental health crisis safely.
7. Re-evaluating and Updating Your WRAP
- What it is: Periodically reviewing your WRAP to make sure it still meets your needs and is effective.
- How to do it: Every few months, or after any significant life changes, review your WRAP and make adjustments as needed.
- Are there new triggers or stressors to identify?
- Are there new tools or strategies that have worked well for you?
- Purpose: Continuously improving and adapting your WRAP ensures it stays relevant and effective for your mental health journey.
Benefits of WRAP
WRAP offers several benefits, including enhanced mental health, improved coping strategies, and greater self-awareness. It enables individuals to develop a personalized plan for managing stress, maintaining overall wellness, and recovering during challenging times. Additionally, WRAP fosters a sense of control over one’s mental health, contributing to long-term well-being and resilience.
How to Create Your Own WRAP
To create your own WRAP, start by listing the things that help you stay well, like activities or people you can rely on. Next, plan how to manage stress and identify triggers that affect you. Set up a daily routine and decide what steps to take when things are tough. Finally, make a crisis plan to ensure you know what to do if things feel out of control.
Common Myths About WRAP
There are some common myths about WRAP, like thinking it’s only for serious mental health issues or that it’s too complicated. In reality, WRAP is for anyone who wants to improve their well being and is simple to follow. It can be adapted to fit your unique needs, no matter your situation.
FAQs about WRAP
Is WRAP only for individuals with serious mental health conditions?
No, WRAP is for anyone who wants to improve their mental health. It’s not just for people with serious conditions, but also for anyone looking to build resilience and maintain wellness. It’s a flexible tool for managing daily stress.
How does WRAP help with stress?
WRAP helps you identify your stress triggers and provides strategies to manage them. It encourages self care and building healthy habits. By following WRAP, you can better cope with stress and stay balanced.
Can WRAP be used in a crisis?
Yes, WRAP includes a crisis plan to guide you through difficult moments. It helps you recognize when things are getting worse and outlines steps to take, including who to contact for support. This ensures you have a plan when you need it most.
Is WRAP a one time thing, or do I need to update it?
WRAP is a flexible tool that can be updated as your needs change. You should revisit and adjust your plan regularly to make sure it still works for you. This helps you stay on track as your wellness needs evolve.
What is a wellness toolbox in WRAP?
A wellness toolbox is a list of personal activities or tools that help you stay well. These can include anything from meditation and exercise to talking with a friend.It’s about discovering what works best for you in maintaining overall balance.
How does WRAP promote recovery?
WRAP promotes recovery by helping you recognize early signs of stress and providing steps to take when you feel overwhelmed. It offers a proactive approach to mental wellness, allowing you to feel more in control. WRAP also helps you plan for setbacks and bounce back more easily.
Can I use WRAP on my own, or do I need help?
You can create and use WRAP on your own, but you can also get help from a counselor or support group. It’s designed to be simple and personal, so it’s easy to use by yourself. However, support can make it even more effective.
Conclusion
So guys, in this article, we’ve covered what a Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) is in detail. It’s a practical, self guided tool that helps you manage your mental health and stay balanced, even in tough times. WRAP encourages you to take control of your well being by identifying your triggers and setting up healthy habits.
I highly recommend starting your own WRAP, as it can make a real difference in managing stress and improving your overall wellness. Take some time to create your personalized plan today, and you’ll see how empowering it can be. Your mental health journey starts with the first step: start your WRAP now!

- Be Respectful
- Stay Relevant
- Stay Positive
- True Feedback
- Encourage Discussion
- Avoid Spamming
- No Fake News
- Don't Copy-Paste
- No Personal Attacks

- Be Respectful
- Stay Relevant
- Stay Positive
- True Feedback
- Encourage Discussion
- Avoid Spamming
- No Fake News
- Don't Copy-Paste
- No Personal Attacks